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ND:YAG Laser for Pigmentation

Time in clinic
About 45 minutes
Sessions
1 to 3 for some, more for deeper spots
Downtime
Redness for hours, light crusting for days
A smiling woman resting her chin on her hand, her skin even-toned

Key takeaway

Do a few brown spots bother you? Your doctor aims the laser at each freckle, sun spot or age spot, not at your whole face.

Before your visit

A lounge with cream tub chairs and timber side tables beside a white spiral staircase

It suits

  • Spots you can point to, one by one
  • Time out of the sun, before and after
  • Patience for a gradual fade

Tell your doctor about any mark that is new, changing, irregular, bleeding or unexplained before you book.

To prepare

  1. No tanning or fake tan beforehand, or the appointment is postponed.
  2. Tell your doctor about medication and anything that makes your skin sensitive to light.
  3. Arrive with clean skin and nothing on the area, not even lotion.
  4. Mention past laser or pigment treatments and any pigment changes.
  5. Sunburnt, infected or irritated skin means a new date.
  6. Pause retinoids, acids and scrubs, and avoid swimming, as your doctor advises.

Not every mark suits a laser

Time in clinicAbout 45 minutes

A bright Cocoon Legian treatment room with a medical lamp, laser devices and white leather chairs

Your doctor reads the colour, pattern and depth of each mark first, because brown marks have different causes.

In a bright Legian room with white leather chairs, our Q-switched Nd:YAG laser uses two wavelengths, 532 nm and 1064 nm, to reach pigment at different depths. Its pulses are so short that excess melanin absorbs them and shatters, while nearby skin is mostly spared. Your body clears the pieces.

It is non-ablative, so the surface of the skin stays whole while the laser works.

On the day

Numbing cream can go on 20 to 30 minutes before if you need it, and the whole procedure takes about 45 minutes. You wear protective eyewear. Each pulse feels like brief warmth or a light snap, and sunscreen goes on before you leave.

Where it can be used

  • Face
  • Forehead
  • Cheeks
  • Nose
  • Jawline
  • Neck

After your treatment

DowntimeRedness for hours, light crusting for days

Until it settles

  1. For 24 to 48 hours, no hot baths, saunas, steam rooms or hard exercise.
  2. Use lukewarm water and gentle products until the skin settles.
  3. Do not pick at any crusting or dry skin.
  4. Keep out of direct sun and wear sunscreen every day.
  5. Contact us if anything unexpected develops afterwards.
The Cocoon Legian lounge: cream tub chairs and warm floor lamps beside a dark spiral staircase

Results

Straight after, treated spots look white, grey or darker. Over the next few days they crust lightly or flake, then fade over several weeks. Any redness or colour change usually settles.

Results vary from spot to spot. Treated spots can stay lighter, but the laser does not stop new ones, so wear SPF 30 or higher every day.

Questions people ask

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